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HTML Text Links
HTML Text Link
A webpage can contain various links that take you directly to other pages and even specific parts of a given page. These links are known as hyperlinks.
Hyperlinks allow visitors to navigate between Web sites by clicking on words, phrases, and images. Thus you can create hyperlinks using text or images available on a webpage.
Linking Documents
A link is specified using HTML tag <a>. This tag is called anchor tag and anything between the opening <a> tag and the closing </a> tag becomes part of the link and a user can click that part to reach to the linked document. Following is the simple syntax to use <a> tag.
<a href = "Document URL" ... attributes-list>Link Text</a>
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hyperlink Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Click following link</p>
<a href = "https://www.google.co.in" target = "_self">Tutorials Point</a>
</body>
</html>
The target Attribute
We have used target attribute in our previous example. This attribute is used to specify the location where linked document is opened. Following are the possible options −
Serial No. | Options | Descriptions |
1 | _blank | Opens the linked document in a new window or tab. |
2 | _self | Opens the linked document in the same frame. |
3 | _parent | Opens the linked document in the parent frame. |
4 | _top | Opens the linked document in the full body of the window. |
5 | _targetframe | Opens the linked document in a named targetframe. |
Setting Link Colors
You can set colors of your links, active links and visited links using link, alink and vlink attributes of <body> tag.
Download Links
You can create text link to make your PDF, or DOC or ZIP files downloadable. This is very simple; you just need to give complete URL of the downloadable file.